Presentation Details
Thin Bilayer CdSeTe/CdTe Solar Cells

Lilly Quintana - Barrera, James R.Sites.

Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA

Abstract


CdSeTe/CdTe thin-film solar cells with total absorber thicknesses between 0.6 and 1.5-µm were fabricated by close-space sublimation and all achieved efficiencies above 14.9%.  Absorbers consisted of 100, 250, and 500-nm of CdSeTe (CST) followed by 500 or 1000-nm of CdTe. A standard 3-µm bilayer (500-nm CST/2500-nm CdTe) was also fabricated as a reference device.  The thin absorber layers were deposited on an 80-nm MgZnO window layer and processed using the same CdCl2 treatment, Cu doping, and Te back-surface treatment, followed by colloidal carbon/Ni back contacts. Devices were electrically and optically characterized to investigate how reducing the absorber thickness affects device performance. The highest efficiency of 17.7% was obtained with a 1.1-µm absorber, while a sub-micron device with a 750-nm absorber achieved 16.2% efficiency, demonstrating strong performance at reduced thickness. For a fixed CdTe thickness, reducing the CST layer led to an increase in open-circuit voltage (Voc). These results show that CST/CdTe devices can maintain high performance even with sub-micron and micron-scale absorbers, which could reduce material use, energy consumption during deposition, and overall processing time for manufacturing.

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